GOVERNOR PETE WILSON PR92: 584 WILSON SIGNS LEGISLATION TO CREATE 100 "CHARTER SCHOOLS" FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Franz Wisher September 21, 1992 Liza Cannon (916) 445-4571 SACRAMENTO -- Governor Pete Wilson has signed legislation allowing parents, teachers, and community organizations to create and run 100 "charter schools" within the current public education system. "The charter school concept allows parents, teachers, and other interested parties from the community to come together and create innovative schools that improve on the traditional education process," Wilson said. "This bill will allow Californians to design schools that are more responsive to the needs of the community, establish alternative teaching methods, give parents a choice, and most importantly, improve pupil learning," Wilson said. Specifically, the bill will allow parents, teachers, foundations, private or public universities, businesses, community organizations or any other interested party to design the goals and operating procedures of a charter school, and petition the local school district for an operating permit. In return, charter schools will be exempt from most bureaucratic laws pertaining to school districts. Schools will instead be governed by their charter. The legislation, SUB 1448 by Senator Gary Hart (D-Santa Barbara), will limit the number of charter schools to 100 statewide, with no more than 10 in a single school district. Districts can grant charters only if a petition is signed by either 10 percent of the teachers employed by the district, or by 50 percent of the teachers in one of the district's schools. The bill prohibits the charter schools from charging tuition. The schools will receive state funds based on their average daily attendance (ADA), but will not be prohibited from accepting private funds. The charter schools will be required to meet statewide performance standards that other public schools must meet, and to participate in the same statewide pupil testing program. Schools can also adopt admission requirements. In addition, the charter schools will be non-sectarian and will be prohibited from discriminating on the basis of ethnicity, national origin, gender or disability. The legislation prohibits residency requirements for admissions, but schools can give preference to students that live in the district. Conversely, no student will be required to attend the charter school. Charters will be granted for five year periods and can be revoked at any time should the school fail to meet it's outcome goals or violate one of the governing regulations. The bill also prohibits the conversion of a private school to a charter school. WILSON VETOES WEAKER CHARTER SCHOOLS BILL Governor Wilson has vetoed As 2585 by Assemblywoman Elaine East in (D-Union City), a competing charter schools bill that placed numerous additional restrictions on the charter process. "This bill requires teacher union approval of all charter schools, state review and approval of the charter application, continuation of elaborate collective bargaining processes, and limitations on who can attend a charter school," Wilson said in his veto statement. "On all accounts this bill fails to embrace the basic ingredients of the charter school concept," Wilson said.