STATS 100C - Linear Models

Spring 2026

Theory of linear models, with emphasis on matrix approach to linear regression and connections to multivariate normal distribution. Topics include simple and multiple linear regression, model fitting, inference about parameters, testing general linear hypotheses, specification issues, model checking, and model selection.

General info

  • Lectures:
    • LEC 3: TR 11am-12:15pm @ MS 5200
    • LEC 4: TR 5pm-6:15pm @ MS 4000A
  • Instructor: Arash A. Amini
  • Office Hours: Tuesday 6:30pm-7:30pm.
  • TAs: Keshav Singh and Yidong Ouyang.
  • Midterm: Thursday, April 23, 2026, in class (each lecture during its own class time).
  • Final Exam:
    • LEC 3: Wednesday, June 10, 2026, 11:30 AM - 2:30 PM
    • LEC 4: Wednesday, June 10, 2026, 3:00 PM - 6:00 PM
  • Announcements: Campuswire (Use code 2738).
  • Homework Submission: Gradescope (Lecture 3 code: KNJ8EG; Lecture 4 code: G6X7YJ).
  • Attendance: iClicker (Lecture 3; Lecture 4).
  • Grading: Attendance 5%, Homework 20%, Midterm 25%, Final 50%.
  • Prerequisites: STATS 100B and linear algebra such as Math 33A.

Please read!

  • Please do not email me your late homework. Instead, post a note on Campuswire (it can have attachments) and set the visibility to TAs and Instructors only. We will address the issue there. Only requests through Campuswire are considered.

Resources

Past lectures are available here:

Textbook

  • B. Abraham and J. Ledolter, Introduction to Regression Modeling, 2006. ISBN: 978-0534420758
  • Corrections, courtesy of Prof. Ledolter.

Data

Supplementary texts

Tentative syllabus

Lec Date Topic
1 Mar 31 Lin alg: independence, span, basis, dimension
2 Apr 2 Lin alg: image, column space, rank, kernel, inner product, orthogonal complement
3 Apr 7 Lin alg: projection, spectral decomposition, PSD
4 Apr 9 Random vectors: expectation, $E(Ay) = AE(y)$, $E(BAC)$
5 Apr 14 Covariance matrix, properties, decorrelation
6 Apr 16 Multivariate normal distribution
7 Apr 21 Linear model, assumptions, MLE/OLS, geometric interpretation
MT Apr 23 Midterm (L1-L7), in class for each lecture during its own class time
8 Apr 28 Geometric interpretation contd., variance estimation, hat matrix
9 Apr 30 Properties of estimators ($\hat\beta$, $e$, $s^2$), sampling distributions
10 May 5 Inference: CI and HT for $\beta_i$ (weave in pivot/t-distribution review)
11 May 7 CI for regression function, prediction intervals
12 May 12 General linear hypothesis, geometric interpretation
13 May 14 F-test, additional sum of squares
14 May 19 ANOVA, $R^2$, comparing models
15 May 21 Quadratic forms, Cochran’s theorem (streamlined), proof of F-test
16 May 26 Gauss-Markov; GLS/WLS
17 May 28 Multicollinearity, VIF; diagnostics
18 Jun 2 Leverage, influence, Cook’s D, residual analysis
19 Jun 4 Model selection (AIC, Cp, PRESS) + brief modern topics (ridge, bias-variance)
  Jun 10 Final exam: LEC 3, 11:30 AM - 2:30 PM; LEC 4, 3:00 PM - 6:00 PM

Miscellaneous

  • For statistical computation, R is recommended.

p-value controversies: